The complexity and diversity of IoT and IIoT ecosystems make their security challenging but critical to address, given the potential impact of attacks on privacy, safety, and critical infrastructure.

Zero-day attacks are a critical and often-discussed topic in the realm of cybersecurity. These attacks exploit vulnerabilities in software or hardware that are unknown to the vendor or the public—hence the term "zero-day," indicating that the developers have had zero days to fix the issue. The nature of these attacks makes them particularly dangerous and challenging to defend against.

What is phishing ?
The practice of sending fraudulent communications that appear to come from a reputable source, usually via email, with the aim of stealing sensitive data like passwords and credit card numbers.

Malware, short for malicious software, encompasses a wide array of software designed to harm, exploit, or otherwise maliciously impact computers, networks, and digital devices. With the proliferation of digital technology into every facet of modern life, malware has become one of the most significant threats to individuals, businesses, and even governments.